Visa reveals 90% of stablecoin transactions come from bots and big traders

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A
recent
study
conducted
by
Visa
and
Allium
Labs
suggests
that
the
vast
majority
of
stablecoin
transactions
are
initiated
by
bots
and
large-scale
traders,
not
genuine
users.

The
dashboard,
designed
to
isolate
transactions
made
by
real
people,
found
that
out
of
approximately
$2.2
trillion
in
total
stablecoin
transactions
in
April,
only
$149
billion
originated
from
“organic
payments
activity.”

The
same
study
said
that
USDC,
the
stablecoin
issued
by
Circle,
has

outpaced
Tether’s
USDT

stablecoin
in
volume.
Notably,
on-chain
analysis
from
Nansen
revealed
that
the
overall
volume
for
stablecoins
have

surpassed
Visa’s
2023
monthly
average
.

Visa’s
study
directly
challenges
the
arguments
of
stablecoin
proponents,
who
claim
that
these
tokens
are
revolutionizing
the
payments
industry,
which
is
currently
valued
at
$150
trillion.

Despite
support
and
optimism
from
financial
technology
firms
such
as

PayPal

and

Stripe
,
the
data
suggests
that
the
adoption
of
these
tokens
as
a
genuine
payment
instrument
is
still
in
its
early
stages.

“[…]
stablecoins
are
still
in
a
very
nascent
moment
in
their
evolution
as
a
payment
instrument,”
says
Pranav
Sood,
executive
general
manager
for
EMEA
at
payments
platform
Airwallex.

Sood
opines
that
it
is
possible
for
stablecoins
to
have
“long-term
potential”
but
its
short-term
and
mid-term
focus
“needs
to
be
on
making
sure
that
existing
rails
work
much
better.”

Data
from
Glassnode
indicates
that
the
record
$3
trillion
of
total
market
circulation
assigned
to
digital
tokens
at
the
peak
of
the
2021
bull
market
was
closer
to
$875
billion
in
reality,
pointing
to
a
gap
between
nominal
and
“real”
value
between
digital
assets.

Glassnode
also
published
a

Q2
report

in
which
it
claimed
that
stablecoin
network
velocity,
a
measure
of
how
quickly
value
moves
around
its
network,
is
nearing
0.2
on
an
aggregated
scale.
This
means
that
20%
of
the
total
stablecoin
supply
is
processed
in
transactions
daily.

Chart measuring how quick stablecoin value moves around a network.

Stablecoin
aggregate
velocity.

Source:
Glassnode.

The
issue
of
double-counting
stablecoin
transactions
is
also
a
concern.
Cuy
Sheffield,
Visa’s
head
of
crypto,

explained

that
converting
$100
of
Circle
USDC
to
PayPal’s
PYUSD
on
the
decentralized
exchange
Uniswap
would
result
in
$200
of
total
stablecoin
volume
being
recorded
on-chain.

Visa,
which
handled
more
than
$12
trillion
worth
of
transactions
last
year,
is
among
the
companies
that
could
potentially
lose
out
should
stablecoins
become
a
widely
accepted
means
of
payment.
Analysts
at
Bernstein
predicted
that
the
total
value
of
all
stablecoins
in
circulation
could
reach
$2.8
trillion
by
2028,
an
almost
18-fold
increase
from
their
current
combined
circulation.

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